Certified Cardiographic Technician (CCT) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CCT Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What does an ST segment slump or downsloping typically indicate?

Acute heart failure

Possible myocardial ischemia or angina

An ST segment slump or downsloping is a significant finding in an electrocardiogram (ECG) that typically indicates possible myocardial ischemia or angina. Myocardial ischemia occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is reduced, which can happen during episodes of increased heart demand or reduced supply of oxygen to the heart tissue. This results in changes to the ST segment on the ECG, reflecting the heart's distress.

In the context of a stress test or exercise test, a downsloping ST segment is particularly concerning and is associated with underlying coronary artery disease. This response may emerge when the heart is not able to receive sufficient blood flow to meet its demands during periods of exertion, thus signaling potential chest pain or angina as well.

Understanding the implications of these ECG changes is crucial for healthcare professionals in diagnosing and managing cardiac conditions. Recognizing downsloping or slumping of the ST segment as a marker for ischemic conditions is an essential component of cardiographic evaluation and can guide effective intervention strategies. Other options like acute heart failure, normal recovery, or increased heart rate do not directly correlate with ST segment changes indicative of myocardial ischemia.

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Normal recovery

Increased heart rate

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