Certified Cardiographic Technician (CCT) Practice Exam 2025 - Free CCT Practice Questions and Study Guide

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What is a common artifact found on an ECG tracing and its cause?

Baseline wander; caused by temperature variations

Muscle tremor; caused by patient movement

Muscle tremors are a common artifact found on an ECG tracing, and they are mainly caused by patient movement. When a patient is anxious, uncomfortable, or involuntarily moves during the ECG recording, the resulting muscle activity can generate unwanted electrical signals. This manifests as irregularities in the tracing, leading to unclear or misleading results. Such artifacts can interfere with the accurate interpretation of the heart's electrical activity.

While baseline wander, electrical interference, and flatlines can also cause issues in ECG readings, they stem from different origins. Baseline wander is typically associated with patient respiration or improper electrode placement rather than temperature variations. Electrical interference is due to external electronic devices rather than the patient’s own movements. A flatline typically indicates a loss of signal because of lead disconnection, representing a different scenario entirely. Understanding muscle tremors as a result of patient movement is essential for accurate ECG interpretations and ensuring that the tracing remains as clear as possible.

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Electrical interference; caused by nearby equipment

Flatline; caused by lead disconnection

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